Archive for the ‘compare home water purifiers’ Category

The Ugly Truth About Reverse Osmosis Filter Systems

Sunday, April 27th, 2008

With all the hype being spread concerning the quality of our public water services it’s a shame some manufacturers are adding to the confusion by promoting home water filtration systems based on a reverse osmosis water filter. Here’s what these guys don’t want you to know.

To be fair, until recently a reverse osmosis water filter system was considered top of the line when it came to protecting us from many of the more than 2100 contaminants that permeate our nation’s water supply.

An incredible number of these systems were sold over the past 30 to 40 years, and here’s why. The numbers were in, the data was clear, we should all rush out and buy one of these systems with a reverse osmosis filter.

The claims frequently read something like this:

  • Reverse osmosis water filter, or hyperfiltration, is the finest filtration available today
  • Used by premium bottled water companies
  • Eliminates or substantially reduces wide range of contaminants
  • Greatest range of contaminant removal of all technologies in treating residential drinking water applications
  • Allows removal of particles as small as individual ions
  • Reverse osmosis filter membranes are approximately 0.0005 microns while bacteria are 0.2 to 1 micron and viruses are 0.02 to 0.4 microns

But when you started reading the product literature and got passed the preliminary gushing over what their capabilities were, you usually (if they were a reputable company) found the section called ‘advantages’ and ‘disadvantages’.

This little area was where you discovered the first few ugly little truths:

  • A reverse osmosis water filter system is always combined with sediment and carbon pre-filters
  • Because reverse osmosis works against standard osmotic pressure, the process is generally fairly slow and extremely inefficient
  • You should expect to waste (and pay your water company for) 3-9 gallons of water to produce one gallon of purified water
  • You should expect to wait approximately 3-4 hours to product one gallon of purified water
  • Reverse osmosis is not highly effective in removing organic compounds
  • Pre-filters will be needed to prevent the reverse osmosis membrane from being fouled or clogged by sediment, chlorine, and other contaminants

What’s Going On Here?

The truth is that, for many years, this was the best they had. And they compensated for the short-comings of this technology by combining it with other technologies, like carbon filters, ultra-violet radiation, etc, that when sequenced properly and maintained properly did a pretty reasonable job of yielding an acceptable product at a somewhat acceptable price.

The Big Problem

The real problem was a reverse osmosis filter not only needed the help of other processes to make it all work, but it was removing inorganic minerals, one of natures most valuable contributions to our health - natural minerals like potassium, calcium and magnesium.

Systems that produce de-mineralized water, such as distillation and reverse osmosis filter system, leave us with water that has an acidic pH. Water is always trying to balance itself. So when the water pH drops as minerals are stripped away, the water becomes acidic and then tries to balance itself by pulling minerals, primarily calcium, from our bones and teeth. Great news eh?

Conclusion

So before you go out and purchase one of the reverse osmosis water filter systems, or one using a reverse osmosis filter, be sure to consider the newer technologies that are more effective and efficient using multi-phased activated carbon filters processes.


Does Your Home Water Purifier Remove Dangerous Pharmaceuticals?

Monday, April 14th, 2008

Conclusion

pharmas

A high quality home water purifier or home purifier water system is your best guarantee that emerging water contaminants, such as pharmaceuticals, personal care products and pesticides, are not passing into your drinking water.

Background

Because up to 90 percent of oral drugs can pass through humans unchanged, based on a study at the Utah State University Extension, these contaminants often then move through wastewater into streams and groundwater.

As a result, your tap water may contain residuals of those over the counter and prescription drugs taken last week by your neighbor.

Likewise, some of the endocrine disrupting chemicals, such as pesticides and personal care products that we use are also passing through in trace amounts to our drinking and bathing water.

So why doesn’t your public water supply remove these for you? The answer is fairly simple.

Because by definition many of these contaminants are and will continue to be new, specific product performance standards have not yet been developed.

Therefore, while your utility company is required to meet safety standards set by the U.S. EPA, they may not have the information, resources or the motivation to remove many of the pharmaceuticals and emerging contaminants that are now entering our water supplies, sometimes at alarming rates.

But if the potential risk is so high, why should you be forced to install a home water purifier? Why aren’t the utilities and the EPA more concerned? Again, its’ a numbers and return on investment formula for both the utilities and the agency charged with regulating them.

We ingest less than 2 percent of all the water that is consumed. The bulk of the water delivered by the utilities is for other non-drinking commercial and industrial purposes. These large consumers may care little about those elements and have sophisticated resources to manipulate their water supply to their specific requirements.

Therefore, it stands to reason that, at least for the near future, our best defense will be to utilize a home water purifier.


Solution aquasana_deluxe_under_counter_system

Okay, great! We’re convinced.

But which home water purifier system will provide us with this protection? Are all ‘point-of-use’ systems pretty much the same? If not, what should we look for when evaluating these products?

Here are the criteria you should look for when comparing one home water purifier with another, regardless of price.

The Good - Home water filtration systems based on:

  • Distillation
  • Ozonation
  • Activated carbon
  • Advanced oxidization

These systems have been tested and the results are that they are better than no filtration.

The Best - Home water filtration systems based on:

  • Nano-filtration
  • Reverse osmosis

These systems have been shown to be the best at completely removing many of these contaminants based on those drugs tested by the Colorado School of Mines.

Direct Comparisons

Although many popular and well known brands; such as Aquasana, Amway, Culligan, Kenmore, GE, Ever Pure, Aqua-Pure, PUR and Brita offer similar products, the differences can be significant in both performance and total cost of ownership.


You can find some of the basic comparisons between name brand features and benefits on our Home Water Purifier Comparisons page.

Summary
aquasana_eq300_wholehouse

When considering a home water purifier or home purifier water system we recommend you make sure the manufacturer states clearly in their specifications that their product is based upon nano-filtration or reverse osmosis for the best protection or at least is founded upon distillation, ozonation, activated carbon or advanced oxidization technologies.

To find out more about the contaminants most frequently listed in product specifications and data sheets, visit our Contaminants page.

A Guide To Home Water Purifiers

Monday, April 14th, 2008

water

Before you dismiss me as another loon, consider some facts that you may not be aware of.

Let’s start with bottled water: bottledwater

Although it sounds crazy, there are no government standards that mandate bottled water be any purer than tap water. Not one. But don’t take just my word for it. No less an authority than the FDA states, “Companies that market bottled water as being safer than tap water are defrauding the American public.”

And although you may not agree with everything Ralph Nadar says, his study group, exercising the Freedom of Information Act, reviewed thousands of documents and concluded with the somber assessment that: “U.S. drinking water contains more than 2,100 toxic chemicals that can cause cancer.”

Third, although many home water purifiers are what are called “reverse osmosis” systems or “distilled water,” these have major drawbacks. The answer is simple nature and science. You see, the human body evolved to drink de-salinated water, like that which comprised lakes, rivers and streams before pollution became a major factor.

In this water there existed traces of minerals that are vital for our health. Minerals such as calcium, magnesium and potassium. There are literally no places on earth where demineralized water exists.

But if you buy one of the extremely popular reverse osmosis home water purifiers, you are drinking demineralized water. Although these systems may remove the bad stuff you don’t want, they unfortunately also remove the good stuff–such as minerals–that you do want and need.

Fourth, even water purification systems that remove toxic contaminants do not do so equally. This is why you should look for a system that employs multi-stage filtration. Many sub-par filters will fail to safeguard against chlorine, lead, and VOCs (volatile organic chemicals).

If you’re already going to spend the money to provide for the health of your family, then you should make sure you are getting the best product you can get.

Your next step? To take what you’ve just learned to spend some time to compare home water purifiers. After doing so, you’ll realize, as I do now, that there are many so-so products on the market, a few really good ones, and only a tiny handful that stand head and shoulders above the rest.

Recommended resources for home water filtration products and supplies: